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November 07, 2007

What the heck is 'OCR'?

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Posted by Marc Saltzman at 8:55 AM | E-mail this post

Ocr_scanner_2Question: Marc, I'm shopping for an all-in-one printer/scanner/copier and often see this "OCR" feature listed on the box but I have no idea what this means, and neither do the salespersons at the store. Any help?

- R. Dawson, Mississauga, ON

Answer:

You came to the right place! In this context, "OCR" stands for "optical character recognition," a handy feature when scanning in documents because OCR software can translate typewritten (and in some case, handwritten) words into editable text on your PC.

Think of it this way: Without OCR, when you scan, say, a newspaper article, it saves it as an image file on your computer, such as a .JPG. Now, if you want to search for a keyword in this article, you won't be able to. With OCR, however, this text can be read inside of a document, like Microsoft Word, and therefore you can now search within the text or move the words around, and so on.

OCR software uses pattern recognition and artificial intelligence to predict what the words are. They're not perfect, but can be a handy feature if OCR software is included with the scanner you're purchasing. You can also download OCR software from the Internet to use with existing scanners.

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